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John Borrie

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Portrait of Lieutenant John Borrie, of Dunedin, published in the Auckland Weekly News, 11 June 1941. Image kindly provided by  Auckland Libraries Heritage Collections AWNS-19410611-30-47. Image has no known copyright restrictions.

Portrait of Lieutenant John Borrie, of Dunedin, published in the Auckland Weekly News, 11 June 1941. …

No Known Copyright Restrictions AWMM

Identity

  • Title
  • Forenames
    John AWMM
  • Surname
    Borrie AWMM
  • Ingoa
  • Also known as
  • Service number
    WWII 37751 AWMM
  • Gender
    Male AWMM
  • Iwi / Hapū / Waka / Rohe
  • Religion

Civilian life

About birth

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  • Birth
    22 January 1915 AWMM Port ChalmersDunedinOtagoNew Zealand AWMM
  • Date of birth
  • Place of birth
  • Birth notes
  • Address before enlistment
    WW2 Unknown AWMM C/o Public Hospital, Dunedin, Otago, New Zealand AWMM
  • Post war occupation
  • Next of kin on embarkation
    WW2 Dr William Harvey Borrie (father), 226 High Street, Dunedin, New Zealand AWMM
  • Relationship status
    Unknown AWMM Single AWMM

Service

Wars and conflicts

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  • War
  • Campaign
  • Armed force / branch
    Army AWMM
  • Service number
    WWII 37751 AWMM
  • Military service
  • Promotions/ Postings/ Transfers

Military decorations

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Training and Enlistment

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  • Military training
  • Branch Trade Proficiency
  • Enlistment
    WW2 Unknown AWMM Medical practitioner AWMM
    AWMM
  • Occupation before enlistment
  • Age on enlistment

Prisoner of war

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  • Capture details
    • WW2 POW - Greece AWMM
      1 April 1941 AWMM
      Greece AWMM
    • WW2 POW - Greece List of 2NZEF POW (MS 2009/8)
      Greece, Europe List of 2NZEF POW (MS 2009/8)
    • WW2 POW - Stalag VIII-E, Silesia, modern day Świętoszów, Poland AWMM
    • WW2 POW - Stalag VIII-B (later 344), Lamsdorf, Poland 2NZEF, Germany and German occupied territories : imperial prisoners of war alphabetical list : section 4. N.Z. 1945.
      2NZEF, Germany and German occupied territories : imperial prisoners of war alphabetical list : section 4. N.Z. 1945.
    • WW2 POW - Arbeitskommando, E3 Blechammer part of Stalag VIII-B (later 344) AWMM
  • Days interned
  • Liberation date
  • Liberation Repatriation
    WW2 1946 AWMM
  • POW liberation details
  • POW serial number
    WWII 23912 AWMM

Medical history

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  • Medical notes

Last known rank

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Biographical information

Biographical information

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  • Husband of Helen; father of Michael, Philip and Louise

    Bachelor of Medicine

    Master of Chemistry

    Bachelor of Chemistry

    Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons

    Fellow of the Royal Australian College of Surgeons

    Borrie recieved an MBE in 1943 for services as a Prisoner of War, he worked in prison hospitals in Greece, Upper Silesia and at Lamsdorf during his captivity. Post war he worked in various hospitals in the UK, returning to New Zealand he specialised in Cardio-Thoracic Surgery and was a professor at Otago University, and founded the Southern Regional Thoratic Surgical Unit in Dunedin. He published a biography about his experiences called Despite Capitivity in 1975. (Sutherland, p. 57).

    Brother of Dr Alexander William Huntly Borrie (MC) member of the New Zealand Medical Corps.

    Lieutenant J. Borrie (Stalag VIII B)

    Letter: 25/10/1941
    For the past month I have been travelling across Europe. The New Zealand medical officers left Athens with the 26th General Hospital RAMC personnel on 30 September travelling by sea through the Crete Isles to Salonika. After a week on poor rations, these with a large number of prisoners, set forth across Europe in a 3rd class carriage through Yugoslavia, Hungary, Austria and Germany to Silesia. The country was lovely, the harvest glorious and the autumn tings on all the trees never to be forgotten. Most of the towns we skirted, but saw a little of Vienna, especially a delightful suburb in which was the Hoffman Piano Company. We were 10 nights and 9 days in the train and pretty done and hungry at the end of it. After an extensive search we marched into this camp. It is a mass of efficiency, run by men of Dunkirk. It is really only for men and is transit for officers. May or may not stay here on medical staff. Food is great. Get an enormous 10lb tinned food parcel regularly each week, so will put on weight. Wonderful spirit among men. There are classes in languages, history, engineering etc, also a good theatrical company. Alf Slater is chief surgeon here to a 450 bed hospital which has just opened.

    (Source: The New Zealand prisoner of war pamphlet (No. 2, March 1942, p.8))

    Captain J. Borrie (Stalag VIII B)

    Letter 1: 18/1/1942
    This week Bill Forman and Stevenson-Wright left as volunteers for a Russian Camp. It will be hard but they will have work to do. Colonel Bull and Major Fosbrooke left as surgeons for another camp.

    Letter 2: 18/2/1942
    Ron Stewart and Louis Longmore went as doctors to working parties this week. Tom McArthur seems to be out on a working party. We get a weekly 4-page paper in English. Since being in hospital I have done little German. One hardly sees the Germans to get practice in speaking.

    Letter 3: 8/3/1942
    The recent acquisition of a piano is a godsend. Each day I play it for an hour striving to remember what I once knew and striving to play more from ear. On Friday last the German Welfare Officer brought round films of Mickey Mouse, Olympic games, Variety show Fairy-tales and newsreels - very enjoyable and last night we had a sing-song round the piano. Those who have had parcels from NZ welcome the warm clothing. There is nothing like NZ underwear.

    Letter 4: 22/3/1942
    None have received NZ mail lately. We are all well, very hungry as apart from occasional issues of bulk food there has been nothing from the Red Cross for over 7 weeks.

    (Source: The New Zealand prisoner of war pamphlet (No. 5, August 1942, p.5))

    Captain J. Borrie (Stalag VIII B)

    Letter 1: 17 May
    A DOCTOR WRITES: On 23/4/1942 was sent as MO to the largest working party from VIII B, the size of an English battalion. There are 6 MOs in this area. Have equipment as good as any GP and have Col Boyd's auroscope, etc, can test eyes for long and short sight, haemoglobien blood sedimentation rate, BP apparatus and surgical equipment for all minor surgery. Have ordered a sigmoidoscope and an electrical steriliser. Have large sick parade each evening at 6.30pm then minor surgery. Have 20 bed hospital. Get fairly good supply of drugs from the Germans and dressings from the Red Cross. Each Saturday do varicose veins, eyes, etc. Went to a city size of Dunedin to see about the steriliser. Warren and Noakes here as dental officers serving this district. I also visit 3 other camps. I almost feel free at present and seeing the German men and women and children at close quarters, who behave exactly like us except for their language. My life is now almost fantastic. Postal lab services and X-rays fairly good.

    Letter 2: 16 June
    I ran a most successful arts and crafts exhibition last week and we had some very fine work in it. All the Germans were mightily impressed. I have, on my visits here and there, been able to buy a certain amount of colour and drawing paper for the atists who are most grateful for it. Yesterday lectured to all the camp on public health and gave them a good ticking off. Today started louse inspection and next Saturday give T.A.B. Daily in every way the camp improves, sports, boxing, football, theatre "horse-racing" general tidiness etc, etc. Everyone is interested in flower gardens and have small plots but as all the soil has to be carted from the woods, not many have large vegetable gardens. (Source: The New Zealand prisoner of war pamphlet (No. 7, November 1942, p.15))

    Captain J. Borrie NZMC, PoW 23912 (Stalag VIII B)

    Letter: October
    Letter received from Captain Borrie sent to Invalids Comforts Section, BRC, and received by them on 29 Oct.: To one who has done so much for us here in Germany, I feel that I owe you a letter which might give you some idea of medical life in my camp - E3 is some 60km from Stalag VIIIB and is its largest working party, being numerically a little larger than a battalion. The men engaged on construction work are all fairly fit - leading an out-of-doors life. I have between 50 & 60 sick each day, holding sick parades in the evenings. I have a very attractive hospital of 25 beds (3 for orderlies) in 3 rooms, painted green and cream. The patients have single wooden beds, their linen being changed each week. The great majority come sick with colds, diarrhoea, boils and minor accidents sustained at work. Major accidents are fortunately rare. I am proud too of my MI room complete with running water and stove for hot water. I have an electric steriliser, 3 dressing drums I get sterilised in a neighbouring civilian hospital. I was very lucky in bringing a roll of surgical instruments, opthalmoscope, auroscope and stethoscope into captivity with me, all of which are now invaluable. Here I have been able to buy a BP Hb blood sedimentation and urine testing apparatus, besides kidney dishes and a binocular apparatus for examining eyes and lenses for testing for myopia and hypermetropia. It has taken time to get things in order but now I feel that I can cope adequately with most emergencies.

    (Source: The New Zealand prisoner of war pamphlet (No. 8, January 1943, p.8))

    Captain John Borrie (Stalag VIII B)

    Letter: 26 October
    A Doctor Writes: Had an extremely busy week with a trip to Stalag VIII B on Monday, which necessitated rising at (censored). We were there by -----. Life is much better out here. I managed to see Capt Slater NZMC and Ed Cartside and other Lazarett doctors, then had a hurried visit around the Stalag trying to square up my medical and Red Cross supplies which have been at VIII B all through the summer. In future I shall be ordering direct on Geneva. On Thursday I had my usual pleasant visit by train to a small Work Detachmet in a ------ village near the one hill in these parts. The 20 minute walk across the common among ubiquitous gaggles of geese is very pleasant. On Friday took sick to the British Hospital in the country town --- Km away on the Oder. Bill and the other MOs were very busy having ------ British and ---------- Russian beds. You can realise how much of our good health we owe to the Red Cross parcels. I have a new German Oberstabsarzt (ADMS) who promises to be as cooperative as his predecessor. This weekend I had a visit from Ed Cartside who, having replaced Major Charters as eye-specialist at the Lazerett at my request was sent to examine ---------- of my men for eyes. We worked on Friday night and Saturday and were able to go on Sunday with our military band of 25 players to Bill's hospital. We went by lorry. I am very proud of our camp now. My long range programme for organisation is fast bearing fruit and all should be happy for the winter. We are one of the best camps here.

    (Source: The New Zealand prisoner of war pamphlet (No. 10, May 1943, p.14))

    Captain John Borrie (Stalag VIII B)

    Letter 1: 24 July
    I have now realised another ambition this week, that ofhearing on the air the world famous conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra, Wilhelm Furtwangler, conducting orchestral concert. At the moment they are soaring through the "Coriolanus" Overture. To hear such people on gramophone records is indeed marvellous, yet I always have a lurking feeling that the perfection we so often hear then is merely for that special occasion. Here, however, in this country, not many hundreds of kilometres away from where I sit at this moment, that dynamic personality is bringing more out of an orchestra than I ever heard before. Life has been good lately. Last Monday morning I travelled 15 kilometres to Alf Slater's hospital to help operate...He said that any time I could get down he would have something for me to do. I hope to go each Monday morning in future. Though I have not got a microscope yet, have got permission to use the one in the local village hospital; a beautiful institution endowed, I'm told , by the family of our commandant...Have received all clothing parcels to date, including February, 1943, except November 1941. Drains a grand success. Have made air-raid shelters and covered them with turf so that now men have a sunbathing lido. Also borrowed four trucks and lines and have shifted tons of sand to level football field. Great fun. Grant visit from Major McLeod.

    Letter 2: Undated
    Copy of card sent to Miss Ramsay, Prisoners of War Office, Dunedin
    I last wrote in December, 1941, telling you what a grand work the Red Cross are doing. The men here are in good health, are well-fed, well clothes, get fairly regular mail and parcels and are extremely fit and cheerful - all of which as you know we owe to your organisation. Red Cross seeds, too, are now providing us with fresh vegetables, the growing of which adds another interest to this life. Thank you for all you do. John Borrie

    (Source: The New Zealand prisoner of war pamphlet (No. 15, November 1943, p.8)) AWMM
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Death

About death

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  • Death
    1 August 2006 AWMM
    Age 90 AWMM
    AWMM
  • Date of death
  • Age at death
  • Place of death
  • Cause of death
  • Death notes
  • Cemetery
    Cremated at Dunedin crematorium, Dunedin, New Zealand AWMM
  • Cemetery name
  • Grave reference
  • Obituary
    Death Notice: New Zealand Herald, 2 August 2006 AWMM
  • Memorial name
  • Memorial reference

Memorials

Memorial

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  • Memorial name

Roll of Honour

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Leave a tribute or memory of John Borrie

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  • John Borrie was the medical officer at E3, the work camp attached to Lamsdorf POW camp in WWII. My uncle, Trevor Roberts, who was incarcerated in E3, speaks warmly of him on several occasions in his two books of memories, which we are in the process of combining for publication.
    Public - Lois - Researcher - 24 February 2020
    Report 
  • Huge gratitude to John Borrie for writing about his time as a prisoner of war. His book has given me much insight into what my father may have experienced. A British R.A.M.C. medical orderly, he was also captured in Greece and travelled to Stalag 8B at close to the same time after some months working in the POW hospital at Kokkinia.
    Public - Marion Jane - 10 January 2020
    Report 

Related Serviceperson

Sources

Sources

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  • External links
  • References
    • Second New Zealand Expeditionary Force. (1941). Nominal Roll Second New Zealand Expeditionary Force No. 3 (Embarkations from 1st July, 1940 to 31st March, 1941). Wellington, N.Z.: Govt. Printer. AWMM
      WW2 3: WW2 47 AWMM
    • Taylor, A. (1998). The New Zealand roll of honour : New Zealanders who have served their country in peace and war : 150 years, 1845-1995. Auckland, N.Z.: Roll of Honour Publications. AWMM
      Taylor, A. (1998). p. 173 AWMM
    • The New Zealand Herald AWMM
      Death Notice: New Zealand Herald, 2 August 2006 AWMM
    • List of 2NZEF Prisoners of War. 1941-1945. Auckland War Memorial Museum Library. MS 2009/8. AWMM
    • Great Britain Army. (1945). Germany and German occupied territories : imperial prisoners of war alphabetical list : section 4. London, U.K.: Government Printer. AWMM
    • Sutherland, J. (2017). New Zealand Gallantry Awards, 1940-1975. Opawa, Christchurch: Regal Books AWMM
    • Mason, W.W. (1954) Prisoners of war. Wellington, N.Z.: Department of Internal Affairs, War History Branch. AWMM
    • Joint Council of the Order of St. John and the New Zealand Red Cross Society. Prisoners of War Enquiry Office. (1941–1944). The New Zealand prisoner of war pamphlet: Official pamphlet of the Prisoners of War Enquiry Office of the Joint Council of the Order of St. John and the New Zealand Red Cross Society. Wellington, New Zealand. AWMM
      No. 10, May 1943, p.14; No. 7, November 1942, p.15; No. 5, August 1942, p.5; No. 2, March 1942, p.8; No. 8, January 1943, p.8; No. 15, November 1943, p.8 AWMM
    • McKinney, J. (1952). Medical units of 2NZEF in Middle East and Italy. Wellington, N.Z.: Dept. of Internal Affairs, War History Branch. AWMM
    • McClymont, W. (1959). To Greece. Wellington, N.Z.: Department Internal Affairs, War History Branch. AWMM

Contributors

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DateFirst namesLocationRelationshipContact
05 May 2023Pamela Wellington, NZResearcher
24 February 2020LoisManchester, UKResearcher
10 January 2020Marion JaneAyr ScotlandOther

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